A child's first passwords are for games, school apps and tablets, and the biggest risk is not a hacker in another country but a friend or classmate who guesses or watches them type it. Children often choose a pet's name, a favourite character or their birthday, which anyone who knows them can guess, and they are more likely to share a password as a sign of friendship.

The easiest strong password for a child is a passphrase: three or four random words joined together, with a number or symbol if the site asks for one. Make it a game by picking the words at random, for example with our passphrase generator, then turning them into a silly picture the child can imagine, such as a purple elephant eating a guitar. Unusual word combinations are memorable for a child and very hard for others to guess. Avoid words that describe the child, like their name, school or team.

Parents should keep a copy of every password in a family password manager or a notebook stored safely at home, and explain three simple rules: never tell a password to friends, only type it on the real app or website, and tell a grown-up if anything asks for it unexpectedly.

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Example password patterns

1

Two random words joined with a hyphen, plus a 2-digit number and a symbol — e.g. Word-Word##!

2

A short phrase you'll remember (4 words), separators between each word, no spaces — e.g. Word_Word_Word_Word

3

Acronym from a movie quote or song line + the year you first heard it + a symbol — e.g. FirstLettersYYYY!

4

Three uncommon words concatenated, with a digit and a symbol — e.g. WordWordWord#9

5

Mix of casing and one substitution per word (don't overdo it — substitutions don't add much entropy) — e.g. wOrd-wOrd-99!

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Let our generator pick the whole string — the most secure option. Click Generate above.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a good password for a child?
A random passphrase of three or four words, such as the structure Word-Word-Word-4, is a great choice. It is long enough to be strong, easy to picture and remember, and it contains nothing personal that friends could guess. Help your child pick the words at random rather than choosing favourites, and keep a copy of the password yourself.
Should parents know their child's passwords?
For younger children, yes. Keeping a copy in a family password manager helps you recover locked accounts and supervise online activity. As children get older, you can gradually teach them to manage their own passwords, while still agreeing on rules like never sharing passwords with friends and using two-factor authentication where it is available.

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